The name of the mountain range that separates Europe from Asia is the Ural Mountains. This range runs approximately 2,500 kilometers (1,550 miles) from north to south, stretching from the Arctic Ocean down to Kazakhstan. The Urals are rich in natural resources and are known for their variety of geological formations. They have historically served as a natural border between the two continents. This mountain range also has significant cultural importance, with numerous cities and historical sites located within its vicinity. The Ural Mountains are not only a geographical landmark but also a symbol of the diverse landscapes found in Russia.