The name of the famous mountain range in South America is the Andes. Stretching over 4,300 miles along the western edge of the continent, the Andes are the longest continental mountain range in the world. They traverse seven countries, including Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina, showcasing diverse ecosystems and climates along their length. The Andes are home to numerous unique species and vibrant indigenous cultures. Additionally, they have significant historical and economic importance, serving as a source of minerals, agricultural land, and breathtaking landscapes, making them a popular destination for tourists and outdoor enthusiasts.