The name of the famous ancient city located in Italy is Pompeii. This Roman city, situated near Naples, was famously preserved under layers of volcanic ash and pumice following the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79. Discovered in the 18th century, Pompeii offers invaluable insights into Roman life, commerce, and architecture, showcasing frescoes, mosaics, and well-preserved buildings. As an archaeological site, it attracts millions of visitors each year who seek to understand the daily life of its inhabitants before the disaster struck. Pompeii has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its historical and cultural significance.