The dense forest found in the Amazon Basin is known as the Amazon Rainforest. It is the largest tropical rainforest in the world, spanning across several countries, including Brazil, Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana. The Amazon Rainforest is renowned for its incredible biodiversity, housing millions of species of plants, animals, insects, and microorganisms. It plays a critical role in regulating the Earth's climate by absorbing carbon dioxide and producing oxygen. Additionally, the Amazon is vital for many indigenous communities who rely on its resources for their livelihood and cultural practices.