The author famous for "1984" is George Orwell, a pen name for Eric Arthur Blair. Published in 1949, "1984" is a dystopian novel that explores themes of totalitarianism, surveillance, and individualism. Orwell's impactful narrative warns against oppressive government regimes and the manipulation of truth and language, ultimately highlighting the importance of freedom and critical thought. Orwell's works, including "Animal Farm," have continued to resonate through time, influencing discussions about privacy, state control, and individual rights in contemporary society.