Asia is the most populous continent, home to over 4.6 billion people, accounting for nearly 60% of the world’s total population. Major countries such as China and India, the two most populous nations, contribute significantly to this demographic. Asia's vast array of cultures, languages, and economies adds complexity to its population distribution. Urban centers like Tokyo, Mumbai, and Beijing are among the largest cities globally, fostering economic growth and cultural exchange. This high population density raises various challenges, including resource management, environmental sustainability, and urban infrastructure, while also providing numerous opportunities for economic development and cultural vibrancy.