The term "biome" refers to a large ecological area characterized by specific climatic conditions, plants, and animals. Biomes are defined by factors such as temperature, precipitation, and vegetation types, which influence the organisms that inhabit them. Common examples of biomes include forests, deserts, grasslands, and tundras. Each biome supports a unique community of life adapted to its environment, playing a crucial role in Earth’s biodiversity. Understanding biomes is essential for studying ecology, conservation efforts, and climate change impacts, as they reflect the complex interactions between organisms and their surrounding ecosystem.