The main ingredient in biryani is "rice." Biryani is a flavorful rice dish originating from the Indian subcontinent, known for its rich spices and aromatic profiles. Typically made with basmati rice, the dish often includes marinated meat (such as chicken, beef, or lamb) or vegetables, combined with a blend of spices like saffron, cardamom, and cloves. The rice is typically cooked separately and then layered with the meat or vegetables, allowing the flavors to meld. Biryani is not only a staple in many cultures but also celebrates regional variations, showcasing diverse culinary traditions.