The largest land mammal on Earth is the African elephant. These majestic creatures are characterized by their large ears, tusks, and trunk, which is used for various purposes, including feeding, drinking, and social interactions. African elephants can weigh up to 12,000 pounds and stand up to 13 feet tall at the shoulder, making them the largest terrestrial animals. They inhabit diverse landscapes such as savannas, forests, and deserts throughout sub-Saharan Africa. Unfortunately, African elephants face threats from habitat loss and poaching, prompting conservation efforts to protect these iconic animals.