The first month of the year is January. Named after Janus, the Roman god of doors and gates, January symbolizes new beginnings and transitions. It is often associated with the start of the New Year, which is celebrated worldwide in various ways, including fireworks, resolutions, and festivities. January typically features winter weather in the Northern Hemisphere, while it is summer in the Southern Hemisphere. Additionally, the month has various holidays, including New Year's Day and Martin Luther King Jr. Day in the United States. January serves as a time for reflection and setting goals for the year ahead.