The capital of Niger is Niamey. Located in the southwestern part of the country along the banks of the Niger River, Niamey serves as the political, economic, and cultural capital of Niger. The city has a population that reflects the diverse ethnic groups within the nation. Niamey is known for its vibrant markets, historical sites, and cultural institutions, including the National Museum of Niger, which showcases the country’s rich history and heritage. Despite challenges such as climate change and economic development, Niamey remains a key city in the Sahel region of Africa.