The capital of Nicaragua is Managua. Located on the southwestern shore of Lake Xolotlan, Managua is the largest city in the country and serves as its political, cultural, and economic center. The city has a rich history that includes colonial influences and a significant role in the region's geopolitical changes. Notable landmarks include the Old Cathedral and the National Palace. Managua’s urban landscape is interspersed with parks, monuments, and lakes, reflecting its vibrant culture and history.