The capital of Mauritius is Port Louis. Located on the northwest coast of the island, Port Louis is not only the political capital but also the largest city in Mauritius. Established by the French in the 18th century, it serves as the economic and cultural hub of the nation. The city features a blend of colonial architecture, bustling markets, and vibrant cultural festivals reflecting the diverse communities that call it home. Attractions in Port Louis include the Central Market, the Aapravasi Ghat, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and the iconic waterfront area, providing visitors with a rich experience of Mauritian life.