The capital of Kyrgyzstan is Bishkek. This city, located in the northern part of the country, serves as its political, economic, and cultural center. Founded in the 19th century as a Russian fort, Bishkek has grown into a bustling urban area with a population of over a million residents. The city is characterized by its Soviet-era architecture, parks, and vibrant bazaars. Bishkek is surrounded by stunning mountain scenery, making it a popular base for travelers looking to explore Kyrgyzstan's natural beauty and engage in outdoor activities.