The capital of Germany is Berlin. It is the largest city in the country and is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and vibrant arts scene. Berlin played a significant role in European history, especially during the 20th century, marked by events such as the rise of the Nazi regime, World War II, and the subsequent division of the city during the Cold War. Following the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, Berlin became a symbol of reunification. Today, it is known for its numerous museums, historical landmarks, and multicultural atmosphere, making it a popular destination for tourists.