The capital city of Venezuela is Caracas. Located in the northern part of the country, it serves as the political, cultural, and economic center of Venezuela. Caracas is situated in a valley surrounded by mountains, which contributes to its picturesque scenery but also presents challenges with air quality and urban development. Its rich history dates back to its founding in 1567, and it has since evolved into a vibrant city known for its diverse culture, dining, and art scenes. Despite current economic and social challenges, Caracas remains an essential hub in South America.