The capital city of Salvador is Salvador da Bahia, often simply called Salvador. Located in the northeastern part of Brazil, it is known for its rich cultural heritage, historical significance, and vibrant Afro-Brazilian culture. Salvador was the first colonial capital of Brazil and features numerous colonial buildings, churches, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site in its historic Pelourinho district. The city is famous for its festivals, particularly the Carnival, where colorful parades and lively music celebrate Brazilian culture. The coastal scenery adds to Salvador's appeal as a major tourist destination.