The capital city of Libya is Tripoli. Located in the northwest part of the country along the Mediterranean coast, Tripoli is Libya’s largest city and serves as the political, economic, and administrative center. Rich in history, it features ancient architecture, including the UNESCO World Heritage site of the medina, which showcases the city's Islamic heritage. Tripoli has faced significant challenges in the past decade, impacting its governance and infrastructure, but remains a crucial hub for the country's activities.