The capital city of El Salvador is San Salvador. Located in the country's central region, it is the largest city and serves as the political, cultural, and economic hub of El Salvador. Founded in the early 16th century, San Salvador has a rich history and is home to numerous landmarks, including the Metropolitan Cathedral and the National Palace. The city is surrounded by volcanoes and mountains, providing a scenic backdrop. San Salvador features a blend of modern urban life and traditional culture, making it an important destination for both residents and visitors.