The capital city of Ecuador is Quito. Situated in the Andean highlands at an altitude of approximately 9,350 feet, Quito is known for its well-preserved historic center, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city features stunning colonial architecture, churches, and squares. Quito is also famous for its proximity to the equator, with its name meaning “the middle of the world” in Spanish. It serves as a cultural and political hub, offering a vibrant mix of history, modern conveniences, and breathtaking mountainous scenery.