The capital city of Algeria is Algiers. Located along the Mediterranean coast, Algiers is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning architecture. The city features a mix of French colonial and Ottoman influences, which can be seen in its buildings and urban layout. Algiers also serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Algeria, hosting government institutions, universities, and museums that showcase the country's heritage. The Casbah, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, represents the historical significance of the city, with narrow alleys, traditional markets, and historic mosques.