A common form of renewable energy is solar energy. Solar energy harnesses sunlight using photovoltaic cells or solar panels, converting sunlight into electricity. This energy source is abundant, sustainable, and reduces reliance on fossil fuels, thus minimizing greenhouse gas emissions and combating climate change. With ongoing advancements in solar technology, efficiency has improved significantly, and the costs have decreased, making it an increasingly viable option for both residential and commercial energy needs. Solar power plays a crucial role in the transition towards a cleaner energy future, promoting energy independence and environmental sustainability.