The famous battle that took place in 1066 in England is the Battle of Hastings. This pivotal conflict occurred on October 14 between the Norman forces led by Duke William of Normandy and the Anglo-Saxon army commanded by King Harold II. Following Harold's victory against the Vikings at Stamford Bridge, he faced the invading Normans. The battle resulted in a decisive Norman victory, which led to the end of Anglo-Saxon rule in England and the establishment of Norman dominance. This event significantly influenced English culture, language, and governance, shaping the future trajectory of the nation.