The animal often referred to as the "king of the jungle" is the lion (Panthera leo). Despite the nickname, lions primarily inhabit savannas and grasslands rather than dense jungles. They are known for their majestic appearance, characterized by a tawny coat and, in males, a distinctive mane. Lions live in social groups called prides, which typically consist of several related females, their offspring, and a few dominant males. They are apex predators, hunting large ungulates and playing a crucial role in maintaining the balance of their ecosystem. Their powerful roars can be heard over long distances, further solidifying their reputation as the "king."