The ancient civilization known for its hieroglyphs is Ancient Egypt. Hieroglyphs are a writing system that uses pictorial symbols to represent sounds, concepts, or objects, and they were inscribed on temple walls, tombs, and papyrus scrolls. This complex system was used for religious texts, royal decrees, and administrative purposes. Hieroglyphs provide crucial insights into the culture, beliefs, and daily life of the ancient Egyptians. The discovery of the Rosetta Stone in the 19th century was pivotal in deciphering these symbols, unlocking the history embedded in their remarkable writings.