The ancient ruins of Pompeii are located in Italy, near the modern city of Naples. Pompeii was a flourishing Roman city that was tragically buried under volcanic ash and pumice following the catastrophic eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. The city remained lost for nearly 1,700 years until its rediscovery in the 18th century. Excavations have revealed remarkably well-preserved structures, frescoes, and artifacts, providing invaluable insights into daily life in ancient Rome. Today, Pompeii is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts millions of visitors each year who come to explore its historical significance and learn about its tragic past.