In ancient Rome, gladiators were primarily trained in schools known as "ludi." These training schools were often located near the amphitheaters where gladiatorial games took place. Gladiators were usually enslaved individuals or prisoners of war who underwent rigorous training to prepare for combat in the arena. The training involved not only physical conditioning and combat techniques but also discipline and strategy to survive the brutal fights. Prominent trainers, known as "doctores," provided specialized instruction, often focusing on different fighting styles. The gladiatorial games held significant cultural and social importance, captivating audiences and reflecting aspects of Roman society.