Confucius, the influential philosopher and educator, was born in ancient China in 551 BCE. His birthplace is recognized as Qufu, in the Shandong province. Confucius developed a system of thought known as Confucianism, which emphasizes moral integrity, social relationships, and justice. This philosophical framework has had a profound impact on Chinese culture and society, shaping educational systems, government policies, and ethical standards. His teachings remain relevant today, inspiring various aspects of life in both Eastern and Western societies, reflecting on virtues, family, and governance.