The ancient ruins of Pompeii are located in Italy. The city was famously preserved under volcanic ash from the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79. This catastrophic event buried Pompeii, allowing for a unique archaeological site that offers insights into Roman life during that period. Excavations have uncovered remarkably well-preserved buildings, frescoes, and artifacts that reflect the daily lives, culture, and social structure of its inhabitants. Today, Pompeii serves as a vital historical site and tourist attraction, drawing millions of visitors interested in ancient Roman civilization.