The Amazon River is located in South America, flowing through several countries, including Brazil, Peru, and Colombia. It is recognized as the largest river in the world by discharge volume and has the largest drainage basin, covering approximately 7 million square kilometers. The Amazon plays a crucial role in the planet's ecosystem, home to an incredibly diverse range of flora and fauna. It is vital for the indigenous communities that live along its banks, providing resources and sustenance. The river's vast wetlands and forested corridors significantly influence climate and rainfall patterns both locally and globally.