Rainforests are typically found in tropical biomes. This type of biome is characterized by high temperatures and substantial rainfall throughout the year, creating ideal conditions for diverse plant and animal life. Tropical rainforests are located near the equator, where sunlight is most intense, resulting in lush vegetation and a rich ecosystem. They are known for their incredible biodiversity, housing countless species of flora and fauna, many of which are not found anywhere else on Earth. Rainforests play a crucial role in global ecology, impacting climate regulation, carbon storage, and serving as a source for various resources like timber and medicinal compounds.