The Taj Mahal is located in India, specifically in the city of Agra, Uttar Pradesh. This iconic monument was commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth. Construction began in 1632 and was completed in 1648, although some parts were not finished until 1653. The Taj Mahal is renowned for its exquisite architectural beauty, featuring white marble inlaid with precious stones, intricate carvings, and symmetrical gardens. It is widely regarded as a symbol of love and is a UNESCO World Heritage site, attracting millions of visitors each year.