Candidates can employ several strategies for the effective preparation of political science as an optional subject. A systematic understanding of the syllabus is essential, focusing on key thinkers and concepts. Utilizing a combination of standard textbooks, current affairs, and reference materials can provide depth. Regular revision is critical, along with creating concise notes for important theories and events. Engaging in group discussions strengthens comprehension and diverse viewpoints. Practicing previous years’ question papers and writing structured answers enhances confidence and familiarity with the exam format, leading to better performance.