Candidates can identify their strengths and weaknesses during UPSC preparation by conducting regular self-reflections and taking mock tests. Analyzing past performance helps pinpoint areas needing improvement. Feedback from mentors or peers can provide additional perspectives on one’s capabilities. Creating a SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) can help candidates visually categorizing their skills and challenges. This structured approach enables aspirants to focus on targeted study plans that enhance strengths while addressing weaknesses, ultimately leading to a more effective preparation strategy.