History — English

Who was the philosopher known for the concept of the social contract?
The philosopher known for the concept of the social contract is Jean-Jacques Rousseau. He proposed that individuals enter into an...
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What treaty ended World War I and imposed penalties on Germany?
The treaty that ended World War I and imposed significant penalties on Germany was the Treaty of Versailles, signed on...
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What major conflict was sparked by the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand?
The major conflict sparked by the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand was World War I. The event occurred on June...
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Which empire expanded into Eastern Europe and was known for its powerful navy?
The empire that expanded into Eastern Europe and was known for its powerful navy was the Ottoman Empire. At its...
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What was the primary cause of the Russian Civil War?
The primary cause of the Russian Civil War, which lasted from 1917 to 1922, was the power struggle between the...
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What major event precipitated the advent of the modern era in Europe?
The major event that precipitated the advent of the modern era in Europe was the Industrial Revolution, which began in...
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Which empire was known for its rigorous legal codes and significant architecture?
The empire known for its rigorous legal codes and significant architecture was the Roman Empire. Established in 27 BCE, Rome...
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What social movement arose in response to the inequality of the post-World War II era?
The social movement that arose in response to the inequality of the post-World War II era was the Civil Rights...
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Who was the famous female ruler of Egypt known for her beauty and intellect?
The famous female ruler of Egypt known for her beauty and intellect was Cleopatra VII. Reigning from 51 to 30...
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What treaty formally recognized the United States as an independent nation?
The Treaty of Paris, signed in 1783, formally recognized the United States as an independent nation. This treaty concluded the...
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What civilization is credited with the invention of written language?
The civilization credited with the invention of written language is Ancient Sumer, which emerged in Mesopotamia around 3200 BCE. The...
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What year did the United States declare its independence from Britain?
The United States declared its independence from Britain on July 4, 1776. This was formalized with the adoption of the...
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Who was known as the "Iron Lady" during her time as Prime Minister?
Margaret Thatcher, known as the "Iron Lady," served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990....
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What was the primary purpose of the Cold War?
The primary purpose of the Cold War was to counter the spread of communism and to establish global dominance predominately...
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What movement sought to abolish slavery in the United States?
The movement that sought to abolish slavery in the United States was known as the abolitionist movement. This grassroots movement...
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What event preceded the start of World War II in Europe?
The event that preceded the start of World War II in Europe was the German invasion of Poland on September...
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What ancient engineering marvel was built by Nebuchadnezzar II?
The ancient engineering marvel built by Nebuchadnezzar II is the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, one of the Seven Wonders of...
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Who was the British monarch during the American Revolutionary War?
The British monarch during the American Revolutionary War was King George III. His reign, which spanned from 1760 to 1820,...
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What was the first man-made satellite launched into orbit?
The first man-made satellite launched into orbit was Sputnik 1, which was sent into space by the Soviet Union on...
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Which long-standing conflict began with the British Crown's mercantile policies?
The long-standing conflict that began with the British Crown's mercantile policies is known as the American Revolution. Starting in the...
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