Richard Wright’s contributions to literature significantly reflect African American culture and the complexities of racial identity. His works, particularly "Native Son" and "Black Boy," depict the harsh realities of racism and the struggle for dignity faced by Black Americans. Wright’s exploration of themes such as oppression, freedom, and social justice has offered powerful insights into the Black experience in America. His raw, poignant style generated critical discussions about race, making him a pivotal figure in 20th-century literature.